全自动搅拌车倒向泵车料斗时，如果现场有专业指挥人员，可先打开溜槽，上升到比泵车料斗高出约10厘米的距离，然后开始倒转，听从指挥人员指挥。如果现场没有指挥人员，溜槽应斜拉回来，然后打开溜槽的旋转止动销，使其自由旋转。注意：驾驶员必须能够看到驾驶室内滑槽的状态。

When the full-automatic mixer truck reverses to the pump truck hopper, if there is a professional commander on site, you can first open the chute, rise to a distance about 10cm higher than the pump truck hopper, and then start to reverse, and follow the command of the commander. If there is no commander on site, the chute shall be pulled back obliquely, and then the rotation stop pin of the chute shall be opened to make it rotate freely. Note: the driver must be able to see the status of the chute in the cab.

开始倒车时，车斗不应朝向泵车后部。倒车时，要看清泵车的料斗。当溜槽靠近泵车料斗时，可踩下制动器，观察溜槽自由摆动后是否能碰到料斗。当溜槽提前接触到泵车料槽时，应立即停止并向前移动10-15cm；如果溜槽利用制动惯性接触到泵车料槽，则该位置只能用于正常进料。

When reversing, the body should not face the rear of the pump truck. When reversing, the hopper of the pump truck shall be clearly seen. When the chute is close to the hopper of the pump truck, press the brake to observe whether the chute can touch the hopper after free swing. When the chute touches the material trough of the pump truck in advance, it shall stop immediately and move forward for 10-15cm; If the chute contacts the pump truck chute with braking inertia, this position can only be used for normal feeding.

此外还有很多的驾驶常识要明确，比如：

In addition, there are many common driving knowledge to be clear about, such as:

启动搅拌车之前，应把搅拌筒操作手柄放在“停止”位置。

Before starting the mixer truck, put the mixing drum operating handle at the "stop" position.

全自动搅拌车起动发动机后，应使搅拌筒在低速下转动10分钟左右，使液压油温升到20℃以上方可工作。

After the engine of the full-automatic mixer truck is started, the mixing drum shall be rotated at low speed for about 10 minutes to make the hydraulic oil temperature rise above 20 ℃ for operation.

搅拌车在露天停放时，装料前应将搅拌筒反转，将积水和杂物排出，以保证混凝土的质量。

When the mixer truck is parked in the open air, the mixing drum shall be reversed before loading to discharge the ponding and sundries to ensure the quality of concrete.

搅拌车在运输混凝土时，要保证卸料斗固定牢固，以免在行进中因松动造成摆动，打伤行人或影响其它车辆正常运行。

When the mixer truck is transporting concrete, it is necessary to ensure that the unloading hopper is firmly fixed to avoid swinging due to looseness during traveling, injuring pedestrians or affecting the normal operation of other vehicles.

搅拌车在运输过程中，平坦路面保持搅拌筒正常转动，行驶在坡度较大或路况较差的路面时，应停止转动，待路况好转后再恢复搅拌。

During the transportation of the mixer truck, keep the mixing drum rotating normally on the flat road. When driving on the road with large slope or poor road conditions, stop the rotation and resume mixing after the road conditions improve.

搅拌车水箱的水量要经常保持装满，以备急用，冬季停机后，应将水箱、水泵、水管、搅拌筒内的水放净，并停放在朝阳、不积水的地方，以免冻坏机械。

The water tank of the mixer truck should always be kept full for emergency use. After the shutdown in winter, the water in the tank, water pump, water pipe and mixing drum should be drained and parked in a sunny place without ponding to avoid freezing the machine.

检修搅拌车液压传动部分时，应使发动机和液压泵在没有压力的情况下进行。

When repairing the hydraulic transmission part of the mixer truck, the engine and hydraulic pump shall be operated without pressure.

检修全自动搅拌车时，如需入罐操作，务必保证车辆熄火并拔出钥匙，防止误操作引起人员伤亡。

When the full-automatic mixer is overhauled, if it needs to be put into the tank for operation, be sure to turn off the vehicle and remove the key to prevent casualties caused by misoperation.

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